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                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                    Club Notice - 05/04/01 -- Vol. 19, No. 44

       Chair/Librarian: Mark Leeper, 732-817-5619, mleeper@avaya.com
       Factotum: Evelyn Leeper, 732-332-6218, eleeper@lucent.com
       Distinguished Heinlein Apologist: Rob Mitchell, robmitchell@avaya.com
       HO Chair Emeritus: John Jetzt, jetzt@avaya.com
       HO Librarian Emeritus: Nick Sauer, njs@lucent.com
       Back issues at http://www.geocities.com/evelynleeper
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the
       second Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call
       201-447-3652 for details.  The Denver Area Science Fiction
       Association meets 7:30 PM on the third Saturday of every month at
       Southwest State Bank, 1380 S. Federal Blvd.

       ===================================================================

       1. The article I referenced in my editorial  on  fat  and  food  is
       available  at http://www.malcolmgladwell.com/2001_03_05_a_fries.htm
       [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       2.  Evelyn   Leeper's   Boskone   38   report   is   available   at
       http://www.geocities.com/evelynleeper/bosk38.htm.  [-ecl]

       ===================================================================

       3. There is an article in the current LINGUA FRANCA about Philip K.
       Dick  and  his  interactions  with  the  FBI.   It  is available at
       http://www.linguafranca.com/print/0105/cover.html.  [-ecl]

       ===================================================================

       4. A few notes on the Hugo nominees listed last week:

       The Retro-Hugo short fiction  nominees  are  available  in  various
       anthologies.   Particularly  useful  if  you  can  find it is Isaac
       Asimov's GREST SF STORIES 12:  1950, which contains *eight* of  the
       stories.

       "To the Stars" by L. Ron Hubbard is the first  part  of  the  novel
       RETURN TO TOMORROW.

       "...And Now You Don't" by Isaac Asimov is the second part of SECOND
       FOUNDATION.

       "The Dreaming Jewels" by Theodore Sturgeon, listed as a novella, is
       actually  the  novel.   (For  that matter "...And Now You Don't" is
       also novel-length, and C. S. Lewis's THE LION, THE WITCH,  AND  THE
       WARDROBE is novella-length.)

       The other short fiction pieces are available as follows:
                 "The Last Enemy" by H Beam Piper--ASTOUNDING SF ANTHOLOGY
                         (Campbell); also the just published COMPLETE
                         PARATIME
                 "The Man Who Sold the Moon" by Robert A. Heinlein--
                         THE MAN WHO SOLD THE MOON
                 "Okie" by James Blish--EARTHMAN, COME HOME
                 "The Gnurrs Come from the Voodvork Out" by Reginald
                         Bretnor--SF BESTIARY (Silverberg)

       "Generation   Gap"   by   Stanley   Schmidt   is    available    at
       http://www.lrcpubs.com/artemismagazine/issue01/gengap1.html.    (If
       links to more nominees become available,  I  will  try  to  collect
       them.   But  the  Schmidt  is particularly hard to find, because it
       appeared in "Artemis" rather than one of the more widely circulated
       magazines.)

       Asimov's SECOND FOUNDATION; Blish's EARTHMAN, COME HOME; Heinlein's
       FARMER  IN  THE  SKY;  and  Heinlein's  MAN  WHO  SOLD THE MOON are
       available for loan to Lucent, Avaya, or Agere  employees  from  the
       Science  Fiction Club library.  On the other hand, unless you're in
       Holmdel, it's probably faster to get them from your local  library.
       [-ecl]

       ===================================================================

       5. I am in the process of listing my choice for the ten best  films
       of the 20th century.  So far we have

       10) INHERIT THE WIND
       9) KING KONG (1933)
       8) STAR WARS (1977)
       Honorable Mention: THE GREAT TRAIN ROBBERY (1903)

       I showed my list of films to a  friend  and  he  took  me  to  task
       because  every  film was shot in the English language.  That really
       does seem unreasonable.  Do I really think that all the best  films
       ever  made  have  been  made  in the English language?  Well, no, I
       don't.  The problem is that every foreign-language film I have seen
       has  been either with dubbing or subtitles.  Neither is a very good
       way to see a film.   One  super-imposes  foreign  voices  over  the
       actors'  own  voices;  the  other continually pulls the viewer away
       from the visual component of the  acting.   Foreign-language  films
       always are presented to me under a handicap.  There is no way I can
       accurately compensate for that.  I just have to call them as I  see
       them  and  say  it is a subjective choice.  It is just one person's
       opinion.  Your mileage may vary, as they say.

       Continuing on:

       7) THE KILLING FIELDS -- There have been few enough films about the
       Vietnam  war  experience  and  those  have  frequently  gone off in
       strange directions like  the  fictional  Russian  Roulette  suicide
       parlors of THE DEER HUNTER.  Certainly the most even-handed and the
       most realistic film I know of  about  the  war  experience  is  THE
       KILLING  FIELDS,  Roland  Joffe's true story set in Cambodia before
       and after the Americans pulled out of Southeast Asia.  The  central
       figure  is Dith Pran,played by Haing Ngor.  Both of them, the actor
       and the person he played, lived through the holocaust  in  Cambodia
       after  the  Americans  left.   Pran  had worked with New York Times
       writer Sidney Schanberg.  When Schanberg left Pran was left to face
       the excesses of the Khemer Rouge.  The story is by turns horrifying
       and heart-rending.  Films this powerful are very rare.

       Honorable Mention: EMPIRE OF THE SUN -- Stephen Spielberg  directed
       the  film  version  of J. G. Ballard's semi-autobiographical novel.
       The film becomes an ode to a sense of  wonder  that  protected  the
       main character through times that in retrospect the author realizes
       were extremely dangerous.  Ballard has always been a strange writer
       and  one  gets  a  feel  for  the  forces  that  made him that way.
       Spielberg recognized an opportunity that few filmmakers  ever  get.
       He shows the audience what looks like literally thousands of people
       in front of his camera in the stunning scenes of the  panic.   This
       is  what  streets  of  Shanghai were as the Japanese marched on the
       city.  Just about anywhere else in the world  it  would  have  been
       prohibitively expensive to film so many people.

       6) PATHS OF GLORY -- This was Stanley Kubrick's first really  major
       film  and  it  is for me the best film for which he maintained such
       artistic control.  This remains the  most  powerful  anti-war  film
       ever  made.   The  blistering  dialog was provided in part by crime
       fiction writer Jim Thompson.  No film has ever portrayed so angrily
       the  lot  of  the dog soldier in the hands of callous and ambitious
       commanders.  Kirk Douglas made some  excellent  powerful  films  of
       social commentary in the 1950s but made none better.  Also starring
       are Ralph Meeker, Aldolphe Menjou, and George Macready.

       5) THE MAN WHO WOULD BE KING -- In the 1800s  two  scoundrels  from
       the  British  Raj  in  India decide to go north and make themselves
       kings of Kaffiristan.  John Huston does the Kipling story in  grand
       style.   This was the last film made by Allied Artists and it broke
       the company.  Michael Caine and Sean Connery were, it  is  rumored,
       never  fully paid for being in this picture.  But I know better.  I
       think Caine and Connery will be remembered for this film when their
       other  films--including  Connery's  Bond adventures--are forgotten.
       It is a film for anyone from age  ten  up  and  a  great  time  for
       anyone.   This  is each actor's best role as far as I am concerned,
       though Caine manages to outshine Connery.  The film is  beautifully
       photographed.   Huston  had  wanted  to make a film version of this
       Kipling story for years, originally with Bogart and Gable.  THE MAN
       WHO WOULD BE KING is crowned with a great score by Maurice Jarre.

       4) LAWRENCE OF ARABIA -- David Lean's masterpiece is a  spectacular
       account  of  T. E. Lawrence's leadership of the Arab revolt against
       the Turks in World War  I.   Robert  Bolt  adapted  Lawrence's  own
       account,  THE SEVEN PILLARS OF WISDOM.  Peter O'Toole treads a thin
       line between genius and insanity and, with Alec Guinness  and  Omar
       Sharif, he leads a cast as brilliant as the script.  It has another
       classic  score  by  Maurice  Jarre   and   some   terrific   desert
       photography.   One  of the most remarkable things is how so many of
       the major characters actually resemble the people they are playing.
       In THE SEVEN PILLARS OF WISDOM we see that Lawrence, Prince Faisal,
       and General Allenby looked like and the  actors  strongly  resemble
       them.

       This article is getting fun to write now that I  am  talking  about
       films  I  love  so much.  I am sorry to say that next week the list
       will be complete and I will have to  write  about  something  else.
       [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       6. THE WIDOW OF ST. PIERRE (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

                 Capsule: This is an ironic story, a bittersweet
                 parable  that builds to an odd paradox.  Juliet
                 Binoche and Daniel Auteuil star in a  Quebecois
                 film  about  the  wife  of  an army captain who
                 befriends a man condemned to the guillotine for
                 murder.  The film at least appears to be a nice
                 simple film that is hard to dislike, but by the
                 same token which has no great virtues.  Rating:
                 6 (0 to 10),  +1 (-4 to +4)

       Having just recently seen Juliet Binoche in CHOCOLAT and now seeing
       THE WIDOW OF ST. PIERRE invites comparison of the two films.  While
       the majority of critics seem to prefer WIDOW I would  have  to  say
       that  I rather preferred CHOCOLAT.   WIDOW is a cold tale told in a
       cold and foggy climate that mirrors a cold and  obscure  legalistic
       landscape.   In  spite  of  some likable people in THE WIDOW OF ST.
       PIERRE, it is a bleak little story.  CHOCOLAT is more positive  and
       life affirming.

       In 1850 the three-month fog  that  has  blanketed  St.  Pierre  off
       Newfoundland  seems to have found its way into some of the people's
       heads, particularly two drunken fishermen.  The two  men  including
       Ariel  Neel Auguste (played by Emil Kusturica) get drunk and commit
       a senseless and stupid murder.  They confess at  their  trial.   In
       charge  of seeing that Neel's death sentence is carried out is Jean
       (Daniel Auteuil).  The court decides that Neel is to be guillotined
       and  his  partner  transported,  but  there is no guillotine in St.
       Pierre and Neel gets a temporary  reprieve  while  the  authorities
       arrange  for  a  guillotine to be brought to St. Pierre.  Meanwhile
       Jean's wife Pauline (Juliette Binoche) wants to help Neel pass  the
       time  and  arranges for him to have what is essentially a parole to
       help her with her gardening.  She forms a close  relationship  with
       the  condemned  man  and  finds him to be a decent and even likable
       man.  As time passes he wins over other people.  All the  while  an
       unforgiving  legal  system is slowly grinding toward his execution.
       The story builds to a paradox as cold and bitter as St. Pierre.

       An American directing the same film might have gone for  the  drama
       of  making  Neel  resist  his execution. Neel seems a little overly
       resigned to his fate, but not everyone  is  the  same.   Few  other
       characters  in  the film seem inclined to come to terms with Neel's
       shockingly senseless crime.

       Director  Patrice  Laconte  has   cinematographer   Eduardo   Serra
       artificially distort the picture.  A distorting lens turns lines to
       curves, an effect that is further exaggerated by shoot scenes  with
       a  tipped  camera.  Laconte's films are rarely seen in this country
       but his MR.  HIRE was a very effective  film  in  the  Hitchcockian
       mold.   WIDOW is not as strong a film as MR.  HIRE is.  It does not
       create the same sort of suspense.  It  is  a  sensual  story  about
       attraction  where sexual expression would be forbidden by duty, not
       unlike it was in THE REMAINS OF  THE  DAY.   It  is  a  story  that
       implies more than is said.

       Laconte does as well as can be expected from the story, but  it  is
       one  that  is better suited to the written word than to the screen.
       Pauline remains an enigma through most of the film when  we  really
       need to see what she is in actuality thinking.  I rate THE WIDOW OF
       ST. PIERRE a 6 on the 0 to 10 scale and a +1 on the -4 to +4 scale.
       [-mrl]

                                          Mark Leeper
                                          HO 1K-644 732-817-5619

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